Gold prices recovered after the Federal Reserve (Fed) kept interest rates unchanged, while comments from Fed Chair Kevin Warsh proved less hawkish than some market participants had anticipated. US 10-year Treasury yields stalled and closed lower, prompting the US Dollar to retreat after three consecutive days of gains.
The combination of softer Treasury yields and a weaker dollar supported gold, allowing XAU/USD to climb to $4,082 during Warsh's remarks before closing at $4,067.
The Fed maintained its benchmark interest rate at 3.75%–4.00%, in line with market expectations. Although Warsh emphasized that inflation remained too high, he provided limited forward guidance compared with previous meetings. For now, markets found no immediate warning that monetary policy would become significantly more restrictive.
However, gold's next move may depend on a fresh set of economic data, including the US Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) report, alongside developments in the Middle East.
Fed Rate Hike Risks Remain
The Fed's decision to keep interest rates unchanged had largely been priced into markets over the preceding five days. Gold initially advanced following the announcement but briefly weakened as traders turned their attention to Warsh's press conference, which began approximately 30 minutes later.
Buying interest subsequently returned as the Fed chair's comments appeared less hawkish than expected.
Warsh delivered a clear message that inflation remained elevated, with recent energy price increases reinforcing the need for continued vigilance over monetary policy. Nevertheless, policymakers believe their existing measures are beginning to produce results and want more economic evidence before deciding on their next move.
Markets interpreted the remarks as broadly consistent with expectations, reducing the immediate risk of a more aggressive policy stance.
This gave investors room to scale back expectations for a near-term rate hike without necessarily anticipating an imminent rate cut. Warsh's emphasis on energy price pressures linked to the Iran conflict also encouraged speculation that the Fed might not need to raise rates further if hostilities ended and inflationary pressures eased more quickly than expected.
The US Dollar weakened during the policy announcement and press conference, although its overall performance throughout the day remained mixed.
Meanwhile, two-year Treasury yields declined while longer-term yields moved higher, producing a sharper divergence across the US Treasury yield curve. The movement in yields helped support gold by easing pressure from short-term interest rate expectations.
Geopolitical Tensions Remain Uncertain
Developments in the Middle East also influenced market sentiment. The recent surge in oil prices eased somewhat as investors maintained hopes for diplomatic mediation, although concerns about a potential US military strike against Iran following the November 3 midterm elections continued to weigh on sentiment.
US Vice President JD Vance reportedly attempted to contact Iranian officials known for their hardline positions to encourage peace negotiations and help prevent an intensive military campaign that President Donald Trump was expected to consider after the election.
Additional reports offered some grounds for cautious optimism. Mediators were reportedly seeking to persuade Iran to accept a United Nations delegation to investigate its nuclear program in exchange for potential US sanctions relief. Other reports pointed to possible easing of the US blockade and the release of frozen Iranian funds.
Although these proposals have not been finalized, markets viewed the diplomatic efforts as a possible pathway to avoiding an imminent military escalation.
Mediators were reportedly hoping for an Iranian response to the proposals by the end of the week. Any meaningful progress toward de-escalation could help stabilize oil prices and reduce inflation concerns, potentially supporting gold through a softer US Dollar and lower expectations for further monetary tightening.
However, a breakdown in negotiations or signs of an imminent military strike could quickly reverse that outlook.
Next Catalysts: PCE, GDP, and Geopolitics
The next major catalysts for gold are the US PCE inflation report and GDP figures, scheduled for release at 19:30 WIB.
Stronger-than-expected economic data could revive pressure on gold, particularly if both reports point to resilient economic activity and persistent inflation. In a more extreme scenario, substantially stronger-than-expected figures could push XAU/USD back below the psychological $4,000 level.
Conversely, softer economic data could weaken the US Dollar and reduce expectations for additional Fed tightening, creating room for gold to recover toward the $4,100 resistance zone.
At this stage, the risk of a decline below $3,886 does not appear to be justified by strong economic data alone. A sharper sell-off would become more plausible if robust US data coincided with a renewed escalation in geopolitical tensions.
As long as there are no clear signs of an imminent military strike, the baseline outlook favors a relatively limited downside rather than an immediate collapse. However, gold would likely need meaningful geopolitical de-escalation to sustain a rally above the $4,127 level.
Gold Technical Analysis: Resistance at $4,104–$4,142
Gold's daily candlestick closed in a doji-like pattern resembling a hanging man, reflecting uncertainty between buyers and sellers.
Prices initially dropped sharply to $4,025 following the Fed's interest rate announcement before rebounding to $4,082 during Warsh's remarks. XAU/USD subsequently retreated slightly to close at $4,067.
From a technical perspective, bullish momentum remains relatively weak. Gold has struggled to break above $4,082, which remains below the daily resistance zone at $4,104–$4,142 identified in the previous analysis.
Nevertheless, the downside also appears limited for now, as buyers emerged following the rejection near $4,025.
Gold's next direction will depend heavily on the upcoming PCE inflation and GDP releases.
Bullish scenario: If US economic data comes in weaker than expected, gold could extend its recovery and retest the $4,104–$4,142 resistance zone. A sustained break above this area could improve the short-term technical outlook, although further gains would still depend on the US Dollar, Treasury yields, and geopolitical developments.
Bearish scenario: Stronger-than-expected data could trigger another correction, bringing the $4,000 and $3,975 support levels into focus. If PCE inflation significantly exceeds expectations, selling pressure could push gold below $3,975.
The next major daily support levels are located at $3,959 and $3,886, with the latter becoming relevant in a more extreme bearish scenario.
Key Gold Price Levels
Resistance 1: $4,104
Resistance 2: $4,142
Bullish breakout reference: $4,127
Support 1: $4,000
Support 2: $3,975
Support 3: $3,959
Major downside support: $3,886
Gold Outlook: Data Determines Direction
Gold has found temporary support from a weaker US Dollar and a less hawkish-than-expected interpretation of the Fed's latest policy communication. However, the recovery remains technically fragile, with prices still facing resistance below $4,104–$4,142.
The upcoming US PCE and GDP releases could determine whether gold extends its rebound toward $4,100 or returns to test support at $4,000 and $3,975.
Beyond economic data, geopolitical developments remain equally important. Progress in US-Iran negotiations could reduce inflationary pressures and support a sustained recovery, while renewed military escalation could increase market volatility and trigger fresh selling pressure.
For now, traders are waiting for the next pieces of the puzzle before committing to a clearer directional outlook for XAU/USD.























